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The first objective of the present study was to investigate
2023-09-05

The first objective of the present study was to investigate the impact of ageing on arginase activity in tissues which exhibit age-related impairments in their function. The second objective was to determine whether l-arginine supplementation modulated the effect of ageing on arginase activity. The
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In Pham et al employed the
2023-09-05

In 2014, Pham et al. [22] employed the microsphere-based technology to create a Luminex probe-based assay for the rapid identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms that are known to confer resistance to one or more echinocandins in C. glabrata. The targets for the FKS probes were generated usi
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In this report we introduce a new method for identifying
2023-09-05

In this report, we introduce a new method for identifying aminopeptidases. Because single substrates can be insufficient for enzyme identification, we used an entire library of substrates to obtain more information about enzyme activity and to directly detect aminopeptidases. Moreover, substrates ca
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br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br Conclu
2023-09-05

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions In this study, for the first time to the best of our knowledge, the stability of pure hsALDH has been studied under various conditions. The enzyme exhibited low storage stability both at 4°C and 25°C, which could be improved to a good
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Corticosterone induced inhibition of OCT mediated transport
2023-09-05

Corticosterone-induced inhibition of OCT-mediated transport is rapid and appears to involve direct interaction of the steroid with the transporter at a specific site. Volk et al. (2003) studied OCT2-mediated transport by measuring substrate-induced currents using patch clamp of Xenopus oocytes exoge
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Extracellular adenosine acts as a local modulator of cell fu
2023-09-05

Extracellular adenosine acts as a local modulator of cell function via four adenosine receptor subtypes (A1Rs A2AR, A2BR, and A3R) that are involved in numerous physiological and pathophysiological processes [31]. Each is encoded by a separate gene and has different functions, although with some ove
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Taken together our results indicated that LOX can be
2023-09-04

Taken together, our results indicated that 5-LOX can be induced in mice by MPTP injection, and the 5-LOX inhibitor MK-886 reduced the death of dopaminergic neurons. MK-886 also reduced the LTB4 example induced by MPTP. The development of the novel 5-LOX or FLAP inhibitors may provide a new therapeu
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These results must also be addressed
2023-09-04

These results must also be addressed in light of porcine AMPKγ3R200Q (RN−) mutation. Pigs harboring this mutation produce meat with an abnormally low ultimate pH (pHTemozolomide meat (Copenhafer et al., 2006, Lundström et al., 1998, Milan et al., 2000). This extremely low pH is very close to the is
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br Oxidative microbe killing and
2023-09-04

Oxidative microbe killing and V-ATPase Oxidative killing of phagocytosed microorganisms is predominately achieved through the uptake of large quantities of molecular oxygen by the infected cell and the activity particularly of the NADPH oxidase complex on phagosomes (Savina et al., 2006) and the
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prostaglandin receptor In agreement with the role of ACLY in
2023-09-04

In agreement with the role of ACLY in induced macrophage, we observe a drastically reduction of PGE2 levels when ACLY activity is inhibited. This is possible because PGE2 production requires arachidonic acid, which in turn is synthesized by elongation of dietary linoleic prostaglandin receptor with
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Chromatin proteins play important roles in gene expression a
2023-09-04

Chromatin proteins play important roles in gene expression and DNA repair. The importance of chromatin composition on gene expression is exemplified by X-inactivation, where one of the two X chromosomes in female mammalian KPT-185 receptor is transcriptionally silenced by heterochromatin , , , . In
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br Introduction Throughout early prophase I meiotic cells in
2023-09-04

Introduction Throughout early prophase I, meiotic cells intentionally generate DSBs as part of a stringently controlled process to initiate homologous recombination (HR). HR is a critical DSB repair pathway that ultimately permits the exchange of genetic information between homologous chromosomes
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However one should keep in mind
2023-09-04

However, one should keep in mind that these results may not reflect exactly in vivo antioxidant activity. Many other issues such as absorption, metabolism and physicochemical properties of different antioxidants must also be considered (Prior et al., 2007, Wu et al., 2004). Some research groups are
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Furthermore a study in Drosophila has reported
2023-09-04

Furthermore, a study in Drosophila has reported that Dpatj can interact directly with Dmpar6 providing another potential mechanism linking the Crb to the Par complex [163]. In contrast, Wang et al. in 2004 [63] have shown that at least in MDCK epithelial cells, PAR6 binding to PALS1 interferes with
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In our previous work diffuse deposition patterns
2023-09-04

In our previous work, diffuse deposition patterns of neocortical Aβ and a hierarchical upward spreading pattern of tau were determined with in vivo 18F-florbetaben and 18F-flortaucipir positron emission tomography (PET) studies, based on the regional frequency of involvement by tau and Aβ (Cho et al
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