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We propose that unlike other autophagy genes the specific
2020-05-14
We propose that, unlike other autophagy genes, the specific increase in the expression of IRGM by pEIF2A plays a major role as a checkpoint allowing host cell survival by autophagy or host cell elimination by necroptosis. The localization of IRGM to the mitochondrial inner membrane, its ability to i
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In the past few years neuroprotection
2020-05-14
In the past few years, neuroprotection via GLP-1R activation has been shown in several animal models of stroke, Alzheimer\'s, Parkinson\'s, Huntington\'s, ALS and traumatic Sulbactam mg injury. This research field is rapidly growing and several reviews have been recently published (Darsalia et al.,
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Elevation of plasma glucocorticoids as well as
2020-05-14
Elevation of plasma glucocorticoids as well as a sympathetic activation are highly adaptive mechanisms allowing the individual to cope in various situations [39]. Novelty-induced increase in locomotor activity, characterizing the bold fish herein, accompanied by elevated glucocorticoids is a well-es
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br Endothelial mechanotransduction br Apoptosis br Death
2020-05-14
Endothelial mechanotransduction Apoptosis Death associated protein kinase Conclusion DAPK is localized to the LLY507 network, and promotes actomyosin contractility. DAPK stabilizes stress fibers by phosphorylation of MLC (Bialik et al., 2004, Kuo et al., 2003). In endothelial cells DAPK
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br Conclusion In vivo pharmacokinetic
2020-05-14
Conclusion In vivo pharmacokinetic studies showed that dasatinib monohydrate pretreatment significantly decreased the blood level of CsA in rats, which was most probably due to the induction of CYP3A2 isoenzymes. The nilotinib pre-treatment had no significant effects on cyclosporine pharmacokinet
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Sensory gating describes a filter mechanism protecting
2020-05-14
‘Sensory gating’ describes a filter mechanism protecting the central nervous system from sensory overload by inhibiting behaviorally irrelevant input (Boutros et al., 2004, 2008). This permits Arylquin 1 to a changing contextual environment (Fruhstorfer et al., 1970; Grunwald et al., 2003). Auditor
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Flavonoids are most common and widely
2020-05-14
Flavonoids are most common and widely distributed group of natural phenolic compounds synthesized by plants that have varied effects on mammalian cell systems (Kumar and Pandey, 2013). Several studies demonstrate that flavonoids might be potent inhibitors of several protein kinases involved in vario
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br Acknowledgements This work was supported in
2020-05-14
Acknowledgements This work was supported in part by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 26292031. Introduction The Cys-loop receptors constitute an important superfamily of ligand-gated ion Vincristine sulfate (LGICs) and mediate synaptic transmission in both invertebrate and vertebrate nervous system
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br Conclusions Nanoparticles can be used to modulate
2020-05-14
Conclusions Nanoparticles can be used to modulate the catalytic activity of various industrially and clinically useful enzymes, as well as pH, temperature and storage stabilities, which will enable the process to occur more efficiently and less costly. The interaction between an enzyme and nanopa
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Nrf and HO are key factors in
2020-05-14
Nrf2 and HO-1 are key factors in the regulation of oxidative stress in the body. Research has shown that KLF2 can activate Nrf2 and HO-1 [14]. To investigate the mechanisms by which KLF2 regulates eNOS uncoupling and oxidative stress, Nrf2 was inhibited or HO-1 was knocked down in KLF2 overexpressin
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Our study revealed elevated basal Akt phosphorylation in die
2020-05-14
Our study revealed elevated basal Akt phosphorylation in diet-induced obesity, the effect of which was reversed by ETAKO. Activation of Akt promotes cardiac hypertrophy via a number of cellular mechanisms including activation of its downstream targets such as mTOR and GSK3β [45, 46]. Short-term acti
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Because sex steroids and growth hormone play an
2020-05-14
Because sex steroids and growth hormone play an important role in the development and maintenance of hepatic CYP450 enzyme expression and ER expression, it is possible that exposure to endocrine active agents during gestation and perinatally could alter expression of these proteins. Therefore, these
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Our studies approached this problem using integrative
2020-05-14
Our studies approached this problem using integrative -omics analysis of human NK-ieILC1s from distinct microenvironments and functional subsets, including helper and adaptive phenotypes. At both the transcriptional and epigenetic levels, we find that the adaptive subset, CD57+ cytotoxic NK cells, s
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TNF-alpha, recombinant murine protein In this study we chara
2020-05-13
In this study, we characterized the metabolic function of tra2 in the Drosophila fat body. Similar to the 9G8 phenotype, decreasing tra2 levels in the Drosophila fat body using RNAi resulted in increased starvation resistance and a large increase in triglycerides. This increased storage of triglycer
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As mentioned above of various constitutive
2020-05-13
As mentioned above, of various constitutive models, the Chaboche kinematic model was widely used [3,7,[23], [24], [25], [26], [27]]. There exist many significant literature around the Chaboche/Chaboche type plasticity model calibration and its parameter determination methods. Aguis et al. [28] emplo
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